Removal of melanoidin present in distillery effluent as a major colorant: a review.

نویسندگان

  • Radhika Agarwal
  • Sneh Lata
  • Meera Gupta
  • Pratibha Singh
چکیده

Effluent originating from distilleries contain large amount of dark brown coloured wastewater called molasses spent wash (MSW). This MSW is the unwanted residual liquid waste to dispose because of low pH, high temperature, dark brown colour, high ash content, unpleasant odour and high percentage of organic and inorganic matter. Dark brown colour of MSW is due to the presence of melanoidin pigment. It reduces sunlight penetration in rivers and lakes which in turn decrease both photosynthetic activity and dissolved oxygen concentration affecting aquatic life. So the disposal of this effluent is one of the critical environmental issues. A number of treatment processes have been employed for the distillery waste management. This review paper present an overview of the pollution problems caused by melanoidin and the technologies employed globally for its removal.

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منابع مشابه

Treatment Processes and Technologies for Decolourization and COD Removal of Distillery Spent Wash: A Review

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Media Optimization for the Decolorization of Distillery Spent Wash by Biological Treatment using Pseudomonas Fluorescence

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Journal of environmental biology

دوره 31 4  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2010